Hanazono Shrine: A Tranquil Oasis in the Heart of Shinjuku Nestled amidst the bustling streets of Shinjuku, Hanazono Shrine is a serene and historical gem in the heart of Tokyo’s liveliest district. With its bright red shrine buildings and unique charm, it offers visitors a chance to experience a slice of Japan’s rich spiritual and cultural heritage. Whether you’re a history enthusiast, a culture lover, or just looking for a peaceful retreat, Hanazono Shrine is a must-visit. A Brief History of Hanazono Shrine Hanazono Shrine dates back to before the Tokugawa shogunate established Edo (now Tokyo) in 1603. The shrine originally stood about 250 meters south of its current location, near what is now the Isetan department store. It was relocated during the Edo period when the land was restructured to accommodate samurai estates. The shrine’s name, “Hanazono,” meaning “flower garden,” reflects its past location within a blooming garden. Over the centuries, the shrine has been rebuilt multiple times due to fires, with its current buildings dating from post-war reconstruction. During the Meiji period, the shrine underwent changes as part of the government’s policy of separating Shinto and Buddhism. Previously, Hanazono Shrine had been combined with a Buddhist temple called Sankōin, but in 1868, the two were separated. Key Features of Hanazono Shrine 1. The Main Shrine (Haiden) The main shrine building is a striking red structure surrounded by a peaceful courtyard. Hanazono Shrine enshrines three deities: Ukanomitama-no-Kami: The god of agriculture, food, and prosperity. Yamato Takeru-no-Mikoto: A legendary prince and warrior from Japanese mythology. Ukemochi-no-Kami: The goddess of food and sustenance. These deities are believed to bring blessings for success, wealth, and good fortune, attracting worshippers from all walks of life. 2. Treasury Hall (Hōmotsuden) Located to the left of the main hall, this beautiful building in red and gold houses two mikoshi (portable shrines) used in festivals, as well as lion masks used for ceremonies. 3. Itoku Inari Shrine Behind a series of vivid red torii gates lies Itoku Inari Shrine, a smaller shrine dedicated to relationships and harmony. Popular among young women, this shrine is known for its blessings of love, marriage, and family. The atmospheric torii gates make for a stunning photo spot. Festivals and Events Hanazono Shrine hosts various events throughout the year, including the vibrant Tori-no-Ichi Festival held in November. This event attracts crowds seeking decorative bamboo rakes (kumade) to bring them good luck and prosperity for the coming year. The shrine also celebrates traditional Japanese festivals, offering visitors a chance to experience local culture firsthand. Exploring Shinjuku’s Hidden Gem After visiting Hanazono Shrine, take a stroll to nearby Golden Gai, a charming area filled with narrow alleyways and tiny bars, each offering its own unique atmosphere. This is a great spot to experience Shinjuku’s vibrant nightlife. How to Get There Hanazono Shrine is conveniently located in central Shinjuku: By Train: Shinjuku Sanchome Station (Tokyo Metro Marunouchi, Fukutoshin Lines, Toei Shinjuku Line): Exit E2, a 1-minute walk. Shinjuku Station (JR, Odakyu, Keio Lines): East Exit, a 7-minute walk. By Car: From the Shinjuku Exit of the Shuto Expressway, it’s about a 5-minute drive. By Bus: Shinjuku Sanchome Stop (Toei Bus, 品97 or 早77 lines): 3-minute walk. Conclusion Hanazono Shrine is a peaceful sanctuary amid the vibrant energy of Shinjuku. Whether you come to pray for success, admire its beautiful architecture, or simply enjoy the tranquil atmosphere, the shrine offers a unique glimpse into Japan’s spiritual traditions. With its convenient location and fascinating history, Hanazono Shrine is a perfect addition to your Tokyo itinerary.