Omiwa Shrine: Japan’s Oldest Shrine and Sacred Mount Miwa Omiwa Shrine (大神神社) also known as Miwa Myojin, located in Nara Prefecture, is widely regarded as one of the oldest Shinto shrines in Japan. What makes this shrine truly unique is that it does not have a traditional main sanctuary (honden), as seen in most other shrines. Instead, the sacred Mount Miwa itself is worshipped as the deity’s embodiment. Visitors offer prayers facing the mountain, highlighting the ancient Shinto practice of venerating natural objects as sacred. One of the first things that will amaze you upon visiting Omiwa Shrine is the size of its torii gate. The second largest torii in Japan stands prominently in the town, and its impressive scale is truly breathtaking. Worship at Omiwa Shrine: The Sacred Mount Miwa At Omiwa Shrine, the mountain itself serves as the shrine’s deity (shintai), representing Ōmononushi Ōkami, the god worshipped here. Instead of entering a main hall, visitors pray from the worship hall (haiden) facing Mount Miwa, which lies beyond the distinctive Mitsu Torii, a three-part torii gate that frames the mountain as an object of reverence. This form of worship reflects Shinto’s deep connection to nature, where sacred mountains, rivers, and trees are viewed as homes for gods The Deities of Omiwa Shrine The shrine’s principal deity, Ōmononushi Ōkami, is an ancient god associated with creation, protection, and prosperity. Alongside him, the shrine honors Ōkuninushi no Mikoto, known for bringing good fortune and helping to build the land, and Sukunahikona no Mikoto, a deity of healing and medicine. Together, these deities offer blessings in various aspects of life, and people visit Omiwa Shrine seeking their divine protection. One unique aspect of the shrine’s worship tradition is the belief that Ōmononushi Ōkami sometimes appears in the form of a snake. This is why eggs, thought to be a favorite food of snakes, are offered to the god. Blessings at Omiwa Shrine Omiwa Shrine is known for offering a wide range of blessings that cover nearly all aspects of life. The shrine’s principal deity, Ōmononushi Ōkami, is closely associated with the foundation of the country and plays a key role in many areas of life and industry. The blessings offered here are believed to encompass: Nation-building and the development of key industries, including agriculture, manufacturing, and commerce. Transportation and safe voyages, making it a place where people pray for smooth travel by land and sea. Good fortune in relationships and marriage, as the shrine is known for its blessings of connection and love. Sake brewing, a unique blessing linked to Ōmononushi Ōkami, who is also revered as a god of fermentation and brewing. Pharmaceuticals and disease healing, as legends tell of the deity’s role in calming plagues, making the shrine a place for prayers related to health and medicine. Omiwa Shrine’s blessings cover an impressive range, from ensuring stable and prosperous livelihoods to providing protection in travel, health, and relationships. It remains a popular destination for those seeking support in various aspects of life, whether personal or professional. Historical and Mythological Significance Omiwa Shrine and Mount Miwa are deeply rooted in Japan’s ancient mythology and history. The shrine is prominently mentioned in both the Kojiki (Records of Ancient Matters) and the Nihon Shoki (Chronicles of Japan), Japan’s oldest historical texts. According to these texts, Ōmononushi Ōkami chose Mount Miwa as his sacred dwelling place to protect the land and its people. Nearby, the Hashihaka Kofun, a large ancient burial mound, adds another layer of historical significance to the area. While its exact origins remain a subject of debate, some scholars consider it to be one of the earliest keyhole-shaped tombs, contributing to the region’s historical richness. Historical and Mythological Significance Omiwa Shrine and Mount Miwa are deeply rooted in Japan’s ancient mythology and history. The shrine is prominently mentioned in both the Kojiki (Records of Ancient Matters) and the Nihon Shoki (Chronicles of Japan), Japan’s oldest historical texts. According to these texts, Ōmononushi Ōkami chose Mount Miwa as his sacred dwelling place to protect the land and its people. Nearby, the Hashihaka Kofun, a large keyhole-shaped burial mound, is believed by some scholars to be the final resting place of Queen Himiko, the legendary ruler of the ancient Yamataikoku. While the exact identity of the person buried there remains a subject of debate, its connection to Himiko adds another layer of historical intrigue to the area. The proximity of this ancient tomb further enhances the historical significance of Omiwa Shrine and the surrounding region. Also,This area is famous for a traditional Japanese dish called sōmen. Known as Miwa Sōmen, it is renowned throughout Japan. Be sure to enjoy this local delicacy during your visit! Miwa Somen Yamamoto Conclusion Omiwa Shrine is a truly unique spiritual destination that offers a deep connection to Japan’s ancient past. Its tradition of worshipping Mount Miwa as a living deity sets it apart from other shrines, highlighting the Shinto belief in the sacredness of nature. The serene natural surroundings, combined with the shrine’s rich history and ancient traditions, create an experience that blends spiritual depth with historical exploration. Whether you’re visiting to seek blessings or to explore the mythology and cultural heritage of the region, Omiwa Shrine provides a one-of-a-kind journey into Japan’s religious and cultural history. Access Omiwa Shrine is located in Sakurai City, Nara Prefecture, and is easily accessible by both train and car: By Car: Parking is available for visitors who prefer to drive. By Train: The nearest station is Miwa Station on the JR Sakurai Line, just a 5-minute walk from the shrine.